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Hanoi

 Vietnam 

Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, offers a captivating blend of East and West, ancient and modern. Visitors can explore the charming Old Quarter with its bustling streets and traditional shopfronts, or find tranquility at the serene Hoan Kiem Lake. The city is also renowned for its centuries-old architecture, vibrant street food culture, and significant historical sites such as the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the Temple of Literature.

Visit Hanoi

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a fascinating blend of East and West, combining traditional Sino-Vietnamese motifs with French flair. It is a city where the past is celebrated alongside the rush of a modern metropolis. Visitors to Hanoi will be struck by the energy of the city, where the streets are alive with scooters, cars, and street vendors selling everything from exquisite Vietnamese coffee to vibrant silk textiles. The city's heart is the chaotic Old Quarter, where narrow streets are roughly arranged by trade - there's a street for silver, a street for silk, a street for paper, and so on. This area provides a sensory overload with its blend of sights, sounds, and smells.

One of the most iconic sights in Hanoi is the Hoan Kiem Lake, located in the historical center of the city. The lake is a social hub for locals and tourists alike, surrounded by public benches, manicured gardens, and quaint cafes. Early mornings here are particularly magical, with locals practicing Tai Chi and aerobics. The lake is also home to the Turtle Tower and the Temple of the Jade Mountain, which are accessible via the red-painted Huc Bridge, offering a picturesque view that is quintessentially Hanoi.

For those interested in the rich history of Vietnam, the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum Complex is an essential visit. This site is dedicated to the revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh and includes his final resting place, a museum, and the One Pillar Pagoda, an iconic Buddhist temple with origins dating back to the first Vietnamese empire. Additionally, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers insights into Hanoi's 1,000-year history. Exploring these historical sites provides a deeper understanding of Vietnam's complex past and present.

Moreover, Hanoi's culinary scene is an adventure in itself. The city is famous for its street food, with local dishes like Pho, Banh Mi, and Bun Cha. Food tours are popular among visitors keen to explore the variety of flavors that the city has to offer. Each dish tells a story of Hanoi, making dining an integral part of the travel experience here. Whether you're sipping on a strong Vietnamese coffee at a sidewalk cafe or enjoying a bowl of steaming Pho, Hanoi promises an enchanting experience that marries the old with the new in the most seamless and vibrant ways.

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Need to Know Before You Go To Hanoi

Nickname:
Hanoi is often nicknamed the "City of Lakes."
Primary Language:
Vietnamese
Time Zone:
Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh
Current Time:
Electric Plug Type:
Type A and Type C
Annual Visitors:
6 million
Primary Export:
Electronics
Busiest Travel Months:
October, November, December
Quietest Travel Months:
September, August, July

Find your Next Adventure in Hanoi

Explore Hanoi

Iconic Landmarks
Hoan Kiem Lake
- This scenic lake in the historical center of Hanoi is known for its peaceful atmosphere and the legendary Turtle Tower standing on a small island in its center.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
- This large memorial in Hanoi is the final resting place of Ho Chi Minh, the most iconic leader of Vietnam, where his preserved body is displayed.
The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
- An intriguing UNESCO World Heritage Site that features remnants from several historical periods, once the political center of the country for 13 consecutive centuries.
One Pillar Pagoda
- A historic Buddhist temple with unique architecture, built in 1049 by Emperor Ly Thai Tong, which is designed to resemble a lotus blossom, a symbol of purity.
Hanoi Opera House
- Built in 1911 by the French colonial administration, it's a stunning example of neo-classical French architecture and a major performing arts venue in Vietnam.
Temple of Literature
- Founded in 1070, this Confucian temple hosts the Imperial Academy, Vietnam's first national university, and is a prime example of traditional Vietnamese architecture.
Cultural Experiences
Old Quarter Walking Tour
- Explore the bustling streets and historic architecture of Hanoi's ancient commercial district.
Water Puppet Theatre
- Enjoy a traditional Vietnamese art form with puppets performing on water, accompanied by live music.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
- Visit the final resting place of Vietnam's revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh, in a grandiose mausoleum.
Temple of Literature
- Discover Vietnam's first national university, dedicated to Confucius, with beautiful gardens and ancient courtyards.
Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
- Learn about the diverse cultures and traditions of Vietnam's 54 ethnic groups through exhibits and artifacts.
Cyclo Ride
- Experience the city from a traditional three-wheeled bicycle taxi, offering a unique perspective of Hanoi's streets.
Outdoor Adventures
Ba Vi National Park
Explore lush forests, hike to ancient temples, and enjoy panoramic views from the mountaintop in this serene national park located just outside Hanoi.
Halong Bay Kayaking
Paddle through the majestic Halong Bay, navigating its emerald waters and towering limestone islands, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Cycling in the Red River Delta
Cycle through the scenic countryside, exploring traditional villages and vibrant green rice paddies in the expansive Red River Delta.
Trekking in Pu Luong Nature Reserve
Immerse yourself in the stunning beauty of terraced rice fields and biodiverse forests in this less-traveled nature reserve.
Rock Climbing in Huu Lung
Challenge yourself with rock climbing in Huu Lung, where limestone cliffs offer routes for all levels amidst picturesque landscapes.
Sailing on West Lake
Enjoy a peaceful sailing experience on Hanoi’s largest lake, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city life.
Off the Beaten Path
Long Bien Bridge
- Walk or cycle across this historic cantilever bridge that offers a unique view of the Red River and insight into local life away from the bustling city center.
Ba Vi National Park
- Located about 60 kilometers from Hanoi, this lesser-known national park offers refreshing hikes, cool weather, and panoramic views from an altitude of over 1,200 meters.
Thanh Chuong Viet Palace
- Explore this artist's estate, a sprawling complex filled with traditional Vietnamese architecture, art, and serene gardens.
Quang Ba Flower Market
- Visit this vibrant, early morning market where locals go to buy fresh flowers, offering a colorful glimpse into the daily life of Hanoians.
Van Phuc Silk Village
- Discover the ancient art of silk weaving and shop for high-quality fabrics at this traditional village that dates back over a thousand years.
Co Loa Citadel
- Explore the ancient ruins of this spiral-shaped fortress, which is steeped in legend and was the capital of ancient Vietnamese kingdoms.
Hanoi Fun Facts

  1. Hanoi is over 1,000 years old, established in the year 1010.
  2. The city was originally named Thang Long, which means "Ascending Dragon."
  3. Hanoi served as the capital of French Indochina from 1902 to 1954.
  4. The Old Quarter of Hanoi features architecture that dates back to the 13th century.
  5. Hoan Kiem Lake, a central feature of Hanoi, is home to the legendary Turtle Tower.
  6. Hanoi is known for its street food culture, including the famous dish Pho, a Vietnamese noodle soup.
  7. The city has a unique practice called "sidewalk culture," where locals enjoy their daily life activities on the sidewalks.
  8. Hanoi's Temple of Literature was Vietnam’s first national university, founded in 1070.
  9. The Hanoi Opera House, built in 1911, is an architectural symbol of French colonial influence.
  10. Every year, Hanoi hosts a unique festival called the "Hanoi Tet Festival" to celebrate the Vietnamese New Year.

Featured Picture Gallery

Tran Quoc Pagoda is the Oldest Buddhist Temple in Hanoi

Tam Coc is a Rice Field that You Can Visit as a Day Trip

St. Joseph Cathedral is One of the Earliest Catholic Churches in Vietnam

View the Railroad that Runs Right Through Homes and Markets

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